{"id":5045,"date":"2010-10-16T04:10:12","date_gmt":"2010-10-16T04:10:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.orthodoxytoday.org\/blog\/?p=5045"},"modified":"2010-10-16T04:10:28","modified_gmt":"2010-10-16T04:10:28","slug":"social-darwinism-and-the-left","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.orthodoxytoday.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/social-darwinism-and-the-left\/","title":{"rendered":"Social Darwinism and the Left"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>10\/15\/2010 &#8211; Jay Richards &#8211;<br \/>\nThe charge that if you defend free markets and limited government,   then you\u2019re a Social Darwinist is a hackneyed and dishonest claim of the   Left. I\u2019m not sure who first tried to identify conservative economic   policies with Social Darwinism, though Walter Mondale famously attacked   (and misrepresented) Ronald Reagan in the 1980s for defending \u201cSocial   Darwinism\u201d rather than \u201csocial decency.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In a recent column, Robert Reich indulges this nonsense once again (\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/robert-reich\/republican-economics-as-s_b_739654.html\" target=\"_blank\">Republican Economics as Social Darwinism<\/a>\u201d).  The charge, of course, is that conservatives or Republicans oppose say,  nationalized medicine, or a massive welfare state, or unsustainable  entitlement spending, because they think society should allow the weak  to be weeded out and the strong to survive. <!--more--><\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s quite an accusation, so presumably Reich will provide  quotations from prominent conservatives making this argument, right? Or  maybe he\u2019ll provide one quote, or at least a paraphrase of a statement?  Nope. Instead, he quotes a 1929 line from Andrew Mellon, though Reich  initially attributes it to John Boehner:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>John Boehner, the Republican House leader who will become  Speaker if Democrats lose control of the House in the upcoming  midterms, recently offered his solution to the current economic crisis:  \u201cLiquidate labor, liquidate stocks, liquidate the farmer, liquidate real  estate. It will purge the rottenness out of the system. People will  work harder, lead a more moral life.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Actually, those weren\u2019t Boehner\u2019s words. They were uttered by Herbert  Hoover\u2019s treasury secretary, millionaire industrialist Andrew Mellon,  after the Great Crash of 1929.<\/p>\n<p>But they might as well have been Boehner\u2019s because Hoover\u2019s and  Mellon\u2019s means of purging the rottenness was by doing exactly what  Boehner and his colleagues are now calling for: shrink government, cut  the federal deficit, reduce the national debt, and balance the budget.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This is perverse. There is absolutely no evidence that either Boehner  or any other prominent Republican believes or has ever made a  Mellon-like argument. Is Reich really so obtuse as to think that the  only possible reason someone might want to reduce the deficit is a  desire to destroy the weak? Does he really think his readers are so  obtuse that they will believe that?<\/p>\n<p>The actual fiscal arguments that conservatives make include the  following: government spending is on an unsustainable path that will  lead to national bankruptcy; the federal government has grown too  powerful and too intrusive; you can\u2019t get wealthy by spending money you  don\u2019t have; government-controlled stimulus plans don\u2019t work; overweening  regulations choke off the human ingenuity and risk-taking that create  new wealth; big government welfare programs harm the ones most in need  of assistance and create generational cycles of poverty and dependence.  None of these arguments has anything to do with Social Darwinism.<\/p>\n<p>There were, of course, a few intellectuals who defended capitalism in  Darwinian terms a century ago, such as Yale social scientist William  Graham Sumner. \u201cMillionaires,\u201d he said, \u201care a product of natural  selection.\u201d If we find survival of the fittest distasteful, \u201cwe have  only one possible alternative, and that is the survival of the  unfittest.\u201d Sumner criticized welfare programs as an \u201cabsurd attempt to  make the world over.\u201d But no prominent fiscal conservative would make  such grotesque arguments today.<\/p>\n<p>On the contrary, it is now primarily conservatives who defend the  inherent dignity of every human life no matter his stage of development  or social utility. Moreover, it is now primarily conservatives who  insist that human beings add value and do not merely consume scarce  resources.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s time to call out this fiscal-conservatism-as-Social-Darwinism  charge for what it is: a thinly disguised and dishonest slander. The  only time you hear it is when someone like Reich is falsely attributing  it to conservatives. Like the <em>reductio ad Hitlerum<\/em>, it is a  figment of the left-wing imagination, which seems to be running out of  persuasive arguments against limited government and fiscal restraint.<\/p>\n<p>HT: <a href=\"http:\/\/blog.american.com\/?page_id=20602#hotspot\" target=\"_blank\">The American<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>10\/15\/2010 &#8211; Jay Richards &#8211; The charge that if you defend free markets and limited government, then you\u2019re a Social Darwinist is a hackneyed and dishonest claim of the Left. I\u2019m not sure who first tried to identify conservative economic policies with Social Darwinism, though Walter Mondale famously attacked (and misrepresented) Ronald Reagan in the &#8230; <a title=\"Social Darwinism and the Left\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.orthodoxytoday.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/social-darwinism-and-the-left\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Social Darwinism and the Left\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":497,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"generate_page_header":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[67,37,87,72],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5045","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-conservatives","category-culture-war","category-economics","category-leftism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.orthodoxytoday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5045","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.orthodoxytoday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.orthodoxytoday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.orthodoxytoday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/497"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.orthodoxytoday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5045"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.orthodoxytoday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5045\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.orthodoxytoday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5045"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.orthodoxytoday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5045"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.orthodoxytoday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5045"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}